History in Action: Charlotte’s LGBTQ+ Community and Philanthropy in the Queen City
By Kristin Keen
The Queen City is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and a growing reputation for its inclusivity and acceptance of diverse communities, including the LGBTQ+ community. As we transition from the heat of Summer and annual pride celebrations nationally and locally, let’s take a glimpse into Charlotte’s LGBTQ+ community and its philanthropic contributions across the city.
A Brief History
LGBTQ+ history in Charlotte, like many other cities, began quietly due to societal stigma and discrimination. Rumors surrounding public LGBTQ+ spaces circulated as early as the 1940s and 1950s. However, it wasn’t until a 1959 article in the Charlotte Observer that provided documented evidence of the LGBTQ+ community in Charlotte. Out of the volatility of the decades since then, LGBTQ+ individuals have become increasingly prominent in our community.
Just over a decade ago, residents witnessed the historic 2011 City Council election victory of LaWana Mayfield, the first openly gay or lesbian elected official in Charlotte. Other openly LGBTQ+ individuals have served the city since then, including Danté Anderson who is currently serving her first term as District 1 Representative. In 2012, Janice Covington Allison became the first transgender person in North Carolina to serve as a delegate at the Democratic National Convention in Charlotte.
In 2013, Joshua Burford—historian and archivist at UNC Charlotte, began the LGBTQ+ archive project now known as the King-Henry-Brockington LGBTQ+ Archive. It’s now one of the most noteworthy collections of locally sourced LGBTQ+ artifacts in the Southeast. (The archive is available to the public for viewing and research on the 10th floor of the Atkins Library.)
Impact on Philanthropy
The LGBTQ+ community in Charlotte has made significant strides in philanthropy, contributing to both LGBTQ+ causes and the broader community. The Plus Collective—formerly known as the Charlotte Lesbian and Gay Fund—was established under the Foundation for the Carolinas as a giving program and foundation that awards grants to organizations that support the LGBTQ+ community in the Charlotte region and partners with community allies.
Charlotte Pride, an annual event that celebrates the city’s LGBTQ+ community each August, has also played a crucial role in philanthropy. Over the years, it has raised funds to support local LGBTQ+ organizations, educational programs, and healthcare initiatives. This event not only fosters unity but also serves as a platform for charitable efforts.
Additionally, organizations like Time Out Youth (founded in 1991) and RAIN (founded in 1992) have been instrumental in providing support and resources for LGBTQ+ youth and individuals living with HIV/AIDS, respectively. These organizations have received tremendous support from the Charlotte community, further emphasizing the philanthropic spirit of the city. They’ve also increased awareness, education, and a true sense of community for area residents.
Continued Progress
In recent years, Charlotte has continued to make strides in fostering an inclusive and supportive environment for the LGBTQ+ community. The city passed non-discrimination ordinances protecting the community against discrimination in areas like housing and public accommodations. In 2021, the City of Charlotte further amended its Human Relations Ordinance to further extend protections to LGBTQ+ residents. The history of the LGBTQ+ community in Charlotte, NC, is a story of resilience, courage, and progress. Even today, this vibrant community continues to make strides and increase its impact on philanthropy and advocacy. As the Queen City continues to evolve and grow, we receive continual reminders of how diverse communities can thrive and make a positive impact on their city. It takes all of us to continue this work and make Charlotte better for us all.